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πŸ“ Google Logging Log Metric Filter and Alerts for Custom Role Changes do not exist 🟒

  • Contextual name: πŸ“ Log Metric Filter and Alerts for Custom Role Changes do not exist 🟒
  • ID: /ce/ca/google/logging/custom-role-changes-monitoring
  • Located in: πŸ“ Google Logging

Flags​

Our Metadata​

  • Policy Type: COMPLIANCE_POLICY
  • Policy Category:
    • SECURITY

Similar Policies​

Logic​

Description​

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Description​

It is recommended that a metric filter and alarm be established for changes to Identity and Access Management (IAM) role creation, deletion and updating activities.

Rationale​

Google Cloud IAM provides predefined roles that give granular access to specific Google Cloud Platform resources and prevent unwanted access to other resources. However, to cater to organization-specific needs, Cloud IAM also provides the ability to create custom roles. Project owners and administrators with the Organization Role Administrator role or the IAM Role Administrator role can create custom roles. Monitoring role creation, deletion and updating activities will help in identifying any over-privileged role at early stages.

Impact​

Enabling of logging may result in your project being charged for the additional logs usage.

Audit​

From Google Cloud Console​

Ensure that the prescribed log metric is present:

  1. Go to Logging/Logs-based Metrics by visiting https://console.cloud.google.com/logs/metrics.
  2. In the User-defined Metrics section, ensure that at least one metric <Log_Metric_Name> is present with filter text:

... see more

Remediation​

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Remediation​

From Google Cloud Console​

Create the prescribed log metric​
  1. Go to Logging/Logs-based Metrics by visiting https://console.cloud.google.com/logs/metrics and click "CREATE METRIC".

  2. Click the down arrow symbol on the Filter Bar at the rightmost corner and select Convert to Advanced Filter.

  3. Clear any text and add:

     resource.type="iam_role" 
    AND (protoPayload.methodName = "google.iam.admin.v1.CreateRole"
    OR protoPayload.methodName="google.iam.admin.v1.DeleteRole"
    OR protoPayload.methodName="google.iam.admin.v1.UpdateRole")
  4. Click Submit Filter. Display logs appear based on the filter text entered by the user.

  5. In the Metric Editor menu on the right, fill out the name field. Set Units to 1 (default) and Type to Counter. This ensures that the log metric counts the number of log entries matching the advanced logs query.

  6. Click Create Metric.

Create a prescribed Alert Policy​
  1. Identify the new metric that was just created under the section User-defined Metrics at https://console.cloud.google.com/logs/metrics.

... see more

policy.yaml​

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Linked Framework Sections​

SectionSub SectionsInternal RulesPoliciesFlags
πŸ’Ό CIS GCP v3.0.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 2.6 Ensure That the Log Metric Filter and Alerts Exist for Custom Role Changes - Level 1 (Automated)1
πŸ’Ό Cloudaware Framework β†’ πŸ’Ό Logging and Monitoring Configuration49