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🛡️ Google User has both Service Account Admin and Service Account User roles assigned🟢

  • Contextual name: 🛡️ User has both Service Account Admin and Service Account User roles assigned🟢
  • ID: /ce/ca/google/iam/service-account-related-roles-to-users
  • Tags:
  • Policy Type: COMPLIANCE_POLICY
  • Policy Categories: SECURITY

Logic​

Similar Policies​

Description​

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Description​

It is recommended that the principle of 'Separation of Duties' is enforced while assigning service-account related roles to users.

Rationale​

The built-in/predefined IAM role Service Account admin allows the user/identity to create, delete, and manage service account(s). The built-in/predefined IAM role Service Account User allows the user/identity (with adequate privileges on Compute and App Engine) to assign service account(s) to Apps/Compute Instances.

Separation of duties is the concept of ensuring that one individual does not have all necessary permissions to be able to complete a malicious action. In Cloud IAM - service accounts, this could be an action such as using a service account to access resources that user should not normally have access to.

Separation of duties is a business control typically used in larger organizations, meant to help avoid security or privacy incidents and errors. It is considered best practice.

No user should have Service Account Admin and Service Account User roles assigned at the same time.

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Remediation​

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Remediation​

From Google Cloud Console​

  1. Go to IAM & Admin/IAM using https://console.cloud.google.com/iam-admin/iam.
  2. For any member having both Service Account Admin and Service account User roles granted/assigned, click the Delete Bin icon to remove either role from the member. Removal of a role should be done based on the business requirements.

policy.yaml​

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Linked Framework Sections​

SectionSub SectionsInternal RulesPoliciesFlagsCompliance
💼 CIS GCP v1.2.0 → 💼 1.8 Ensure that Separation of duties is enforced while assigning service account related roles to users - Level 2 (Manual)1no data
💼 CIS GCP v1.3.0 → 💼 1.8 Ensure That Separation of Duties Is Enforced While Assigning Service Account Related Roles to Users - Level 2 (Automated)1no data
💼 CIS GCP v2.0.0 → 💼 1.8 Ensure That Separation of Duties Is Enforced While Assigning Service Account Related Roles to Users - Level 2 (Automated)1no data
💼 CIS GCP v3.0.0 → 💼 1.8 Ensure That Separation of Duties Is Enforced While Assigning Service Account Related Roles to Users - Level 2 (Automated)1no data
💼 Cloudaware Framework → 💼 Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) Management14no data
💼 FedRAMP High Security Controls → 💼 AC-3 Access Enforcement (L)(M)(H)3768no data
💼 FedRAMP High Security Controls → 💼 AC-5 Separation of Duties (M)(H)15no data
💼 FedRAMP High Security Controls → 💼 AC-6 Least Privilege (M)(H)81157no data
💼 FedRAMP High Security Controls → 💼 MP-2 Media Access (L)(M)(H)13no data
💼 FedRAMP Low Security Controls → 💼 AC-3 Access Enforcement (L)(M)(H)68no data
💼 FedRAMP Low Security Controls → 💼 MP-2 Media Access (L)(M)(H)13no data
💼 FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls → 💼 AC-3 Access Enforcement (L)(M)(H)68no data
💼 FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls → 💼 AC-5 Separation of Duties (M)(H)15no data
💼 FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls → 💼 AC-6 Least Privilege (M)(H)657no data
💼 FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls → 💼 MP-2 Media Access (L)(M)(H)13no data
💼 ISO/IEC 27001:2013 → 💼 A.9.2.3 Management of privileged access rights312no data
💼 ISO/IEC 27001:2022 → 💼 5.10 Acceptable use of information and other associated assets1127no data
💼 ISO/IEC 27001:2022 → 💼 5.15 Access control1431no data
💼 ISO/IEC 27001:2022 → 💼 8.3 Information access restriction1024no data
💼 ISO/IEC 27001:2022 → 💼 8.4 Access to source code822no data
💼 NIST CSF v1.1 → 💼 PR.AC-1: Identities and credentials are issued, managed, verified, revoked, and audited for authorized devices, users and processes1934no data
💼 NIST CSF v1.1 → 💼 PR.AC-4: Access permissions and authorizations are managed, incorporating the principles of least privilege and separation of duties1756no data
💼 NIST CSF v1.1 → 💼 PR.DS-5: Protections against data leaks are implemented4791no data
💼 NIST CSF v2.0 → 💼 PR.AA-01: Identities and credentials for authorized users, services, and hardware are managed by the organization42no data
💼 NIST CSF v2.0 → 💼 PR.AA-05: Access permissions, entitlements, and authorizations are defined in a policy, managed, enforced, and reviewed, and incorporate the principles of least privilege and separation of duties116no data
💼 NIST CSF v2.0 → 💼 PR.DS-01: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-at-rest are protected148no data
💼 NIST CSF v2.0 → 💼 PR.DS-02: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-transit are protected125no data
💼 NIST CSF v2.0 → 💼 PR.DS-10: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-use are protected142no data
💼 NIST CSF v2.0 → 💼 PR.IR-01: Networks and environments are protected from unauthorized logical access and usage95no data
💼 NIST SP 800-53 Revision 4 → 💼 AC-5 SEPARATION OF DUTIES34no data
💼 NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 → 💼 AC-3 Access Enforcement15540no data
💼 NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 → 💼 AC-5 Separation of Duties15no data
💼 NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 → 💼 AC-6 Least Privilege102350no data
💼 NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 → 💼 MP-2 Media Access213no data
💼 PCI DSS v3.2.1 → 💼 1.2.1 Restrict inbound and outbound traffic to that which is necessary for the cardholder data environment, and specifically deny all other traffic.1056no data
💼 PCI DSS v4.0.1 → 💼 1.3.1 Inbound traffic to the CDE is restricted.56no data
💼 PCI DSS v4.0.1 → 💼 1.3.2 Outbound traffic from the CDE is restricted.56no data
💼 PCI DSS v4.0 → 💼 1.3.1 Inbound traffic to the CDE is restricted.756no data
💼 PCI DSS v4.0 → 💼 1.3.2 Outbound traffic from the CDE is restricted.56no data
💼 SOC 2 → 💼 CC5.2-3 Establishes Relevant Security Management Process Controls Activities1536no data
💼 SOC 2 → 💼 CC6.1-3 Restricts Logical Access122no data
💼 SOC 2 → 💼 CC6.1-7 Restricts Access to Information Assets1327no data