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Description

This policy identifies Azure Application Gateways that do not have a Web Application Firewall Policy. Azure WAF helps protect applications from common exploits and attacks by inspecting and filtering incoming traffic.

Rationale​

Using Azure Web Application Firewall with Azure Application Gateway reduces exposure to external threats by mitigating attacks on public facing applications.

Impact​

The WAF V2 tier for Azure Application Gateways costs more than the Basic and Standard V2 tiers. Pricing includes a fixed hourly charge plus a charge per capacity-unit hour. Refer to https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/pricing/details/application-gateway/ for details.

Audit​

This policy flags an Azure Application Gateway as INCOMPLIANT if its WAF Policy is not Enabled.

Default Value​

Azure Web Application Firewall is enabled by default for the WAF V2 tier of Azure Application Gateway. It is not available in the Basic tier. Application gateways deployed using the Standard V2 tier can be upgraded to the WAF V2 tier to enable Azure Web Application Firewall.

References​

  1. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/features
  2. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/network/application-gateway
  3. https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/application-gateway