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๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ AWS EC2 Security Group allows unrestricted Telnet traffic๐ŸŸข

  • Contextual name: ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Security Group allows unrestricted Telnet traffic๐ŸŸข
  • ID: /ce/ca/aws/ec2/security-group-allows-unrestricted-telnet-traffic
  • Tags:
  • Policy Type: COMPLIANCE_POLICY
  • Policy Categories: SECURITY

Logicโ€‹

Similar Policiesโ€‹

Descriptionโ€‹

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Descriptionโ€‹

Verify that Telnet traffic to AWS EC2 instances is restricted. The Telnet protocol, operating on port 23, should not be open to all IP ranges (0.0.0.0/0) due to its lack of encryption and inherent security vulnerabilities.

Rationalโ€‹

Telnet transmits data, including credentials, in plaintext, making it highly susceptible to interception and exploitation by malicious actors. Allowing unrestricted Telnet access exposes instances to potential unauthorized access, data compromise, and increased vulnerability to man-in-the-middle attacks. By restricting Telnet traffic to trusted sources, you mitigate these risks and improve the overall security posture of your AWS environment. It's also encouraged to adopt secure alternatives, such as SSH, which provide encrypted communication.

Impactโ€‹

Requires configuration adjustments to ensure legitimate traffic is not disrupted.

Auditโ€‹

This policy marks an EC2 Security Group as INCOMPLIANT if it contains a rule that meets all the following conditions:

  • The Direction is set to Inbound.

... see more

Remediationโ€‹

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Remediationโ€‹

From Command Lineโ€‹

  1. Run the following command to remove or modify the unrestricted rule for Telnet access:
aws ec2 revoke-security-group-ingress \
--region {{region-name}} \
--group-id {{security-group-id}} \
--protocol {{protocol}} \
--port 23 \
--cidr {{0.0.0.0/0 or ::/0}}
  • Optionally, run the authorise-security-group-ingress command to create a new rule, specifying a trusted CIDR range instead of 0.0.0.0/0.

  1. Confirm the changes by describing the security group again and ensuring the unrestricted access rule has been removed or appropriately restricted:
aws ec2 describe-security-groups \
--region {{region-name}} \
--group-ids {{security-group-id}} \
--query 'SecurityGroups[*].IpPermissions[?FromPort==`23`].{CIDR:IpRanges[*].CidrIp,Port:FromPort}'
  1. Conduct tests to verify functionality of applications dependent on Telnet to ensure they are unaffected by the changes.
  2. Where possible, migrate services using Telnet to secure alternatives like SSH. Update configurations to use SSH and disable Telnet services.

policy.yamlโ€‹

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Linked Framework Sectionsโ€‹

SectionSub SectionsInternal RulesPoliciesFlagsCompliance
๐Ÿ’ผ AWS Foundational Security Best Practices v1.0.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ [EC2.19] Security groups should not allow unrestricted access to ports with high risk10no data
๐Ÿ’ผ Cloudaware Framework โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ Threat Protection48no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement (M)(H)237101no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ AC-4(21) Physical or Logical Separation of Information Flows (M)(H)1160no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2 Baseline Configuration (L)(M)(H)3137no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2(2) Automation Support for Accuracy and Currency (M)(H)18no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-7 Least Functionality (L)(M)(H)31833no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7 Boundary Protection (L)(M)(H)10879no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(4) External Telecommunications Services (M)(H)46no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(5) Deny by Default โ€” Allow by Exception (M)(H)19no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP High Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(21) Isolation of System Components (H)35no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Low Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2 Baseline Configuration (L)(M)(H)36no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Low Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-7 Least Functionality (L)(M)(H)29no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Low Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7 Boundary Protection (L)(M)(H)47no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement (M)(H)185no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ AC-4(21) Physical or Logical Separation of Information Flows (M)(H)60no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2 Baseline Configuration (L)(M)(H)337no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2(2) Automation Support for Accuracy and Currency (M)(H)18no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-7 Least Functionality (L)(M)(H)333no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7 Boundary Protection (L)(M)(H)765no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(4) External Telecommunications Services (M)(H)46no data
๐Ÿ’ผ FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(5) Deny by Default โ€” Allow by Exception (M)(H)19no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ DE.CM-01: Networks and network services are monitored to find potentially adverse events170no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ DE.CM-09: Computing hardware and software, runtime environments, and their data are monitored to find potentially adverse events170no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ ID.AM-03: Representations of the organization's authorized network communication and internal and external network data flows are maintained86no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ PR.DS-01: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-at-rest are protected180no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ PR.DS-02: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-transit are protected156no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ PR.DS-10: The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-use are protected176no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST CSF v2.0 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ PR.IR-01: Networks and environments are protected from unauthorized logical access and usage119no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement3269116no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ AC-4(21) Information Flow Enforcement _ Physical or Logical Separation of Information Flows3760no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CA-9(1) Internal System Connections _ Compliance Checks43no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2 Baseline Configuration736no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-2(2) Baseline Configuration _ Automation Support for Accuracy and Currency18no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ CM-7 Least Functionality923no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7 Boundary Protection29486no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(4) Boundary Protection _ External Telecommunications Services46no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(5) Boundary Protection _ Deny by Default โ€” Allow by Exception419no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(11) Boundary Protection _ Restrict Incoming Communications Traffic35no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(16) Boundary Protection _ Prevent Discovery of System Components36no data
๐Ÿ’ผ NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 โ†’ ๐Ÿ’ผ SC-7(21) Boundary Protection _ Isolation of System Components35no data