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πŸ“ AWS CloudTrail Management Console Authentication Failures Monitoring is not enabled 🟒

  • Contextual name: πŸ“ Management Console Authentication Failures Monitoring is not enabled 🟒
  • ID: /ce/ca/aws/cloudtrail/management-console-authentication-failures-monitoring
  • Located in: πŸ“ AWS CloudTrail

Flags​

Our Metadata​

  • Policy Type: COMPLIANCE_POLICY
  • Policy Category:
    • SECURITY

Similar Policies​

Similar Internal Rules​

RulePoliciesFlags
βœ‰οΈ dec-x-a27f40931

Description​

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Remediation​

Real-time monitoring of API calls can be achieved by directing CloudTrail Logs to CloudWatch Logs, or an external Security information and event management (SIEM) environment, and establishing corresponding metric filters and alarms.

It is recommended that a metric filter and alarm be established for failed console authentication attempts.

Rationale​

CloudWatch is an AWS native service that allows you to observe and monitor resources and applications. CloudTrail logs can also be sent to an external Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) environment for monitoring and alerting.

Monitoring failed console logins may decrease the lead time to detect an attempt to brute-force a credential, which may provide an indicator, such as the source IP address, that can be used in other event correlations.

Impact​

Monitoring for these failures may create a large number of alerts, more so in larger environments.

Audit​

If you are using CloudTrails and CloudWatch, perform the following to ensure that there is at least one active multi-region CloudTrail with prescribed metric filters and alarms configured:

... see more

Remediation​

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Remediation​

If you are using CloudTrails and CloudWatch, perform the following to setup the metric filter, alarm, SNS topic, and subscription:

  1. Create a metric filter based on filter pattern provided which checks for AWS management Console Login Failures and the <cloudtrail_log_group_name> taken from audit step 1:
aws logs put-metric-filter --log-group-name <cloudtrail_log_group_name> --filter-name <console_signin_failure_metric> --metric-transformations metricName=<console_signin_failure_metric>, metricNamespace='CISBenchmark', metricValue=1 --filter-pattern '{ ($.eventName = ConsoleLogin) && ($.errorMessage = "Failed authentication") }'

Note: You can choose your own metricName and metricNamespace strings. Using the same metricNamespace for all Foundations Benchmark metrics will group them together.

  1. Create an SNS topic that the alarm will notify:
aws sns create-topic --name <sns_topic_name>

Note: you can execute this command once and then re-use the same topic for all monitoring alarms.

... see more

policy.yaml​

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Linked Framework Sections​

SectionSub SectionsInternal RulesPoliciesFlags
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v1.2.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 3.6 Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS Management Console authentication failures1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v1.3.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS Management Console authentication failures1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v1.4.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS Management Console authentication failures1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v1.5.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure a log metric filter and alarm exist for AWS Management Console authentication failures - Level 2 (Automated)1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v2.0.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure AWS Management Console authentication failures are monitored - Level 2 (Manual)1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v3.0.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure AWS Management Console authentication failures are monitored - Level 2 (Manual)1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v4.0.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure AWS Management Console authentication failures are monitored (Manual)1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v4.0.1 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure AWS Management Console authentication failures are monitored (Manual)1
πŸ’Ό CIS AWS v5.0.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό 4.6 Ensure AWS Management Console authentication failures are monitored (Manual)1
πŸ’Ό Cloudaware Framework β†’ πŸ’Ό Alerting and Notification25
πŸ’Ό FedRAMP High Security Controls β†’ πŸ’Ό AU-12 Audit Record Generation (L)(M)(H)247
πŸ’Ό FedRAMP High Security Controls β†’ πŸ’Ό SI-4(20) Privileged Users (H)4648
πŸ’Ό FedRAMP Low Security Controls β†’ πŸ’Ό AU-12 Audit Record Generation (L)(M)(H)47
πŸ’Ό FedRAMP Moderate Security Controls β†’ πŸ’Ό AU-12 Audit Record Generation (L)(M)(H)47
πŸ’Ό NIST CSF v2.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό DE.CM-01: Networks and network services are monitored to find potentially adverse events83
πŸ’Ό NIST CSF v2.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό DE.CM-03: Personnel activity and technology usage are monitored to find potentially adverse events59
πŸ’Ό NIST CSF v2.0 β†’ πŸ’Ό DE.CM-09: Computing hardware and software, runtime environments, and their data are monitored to find potentially adverse events89
πŸ’Ό NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5 β†’ πŸ’Ό AU-12 Audit Record Generation44547